ῥίπτω

ῥίπτ-ω, also [full] ῥιπτέω, and (in frequentat. sense) [full] ῥιπτάζω (qq. v.): —[dialect] Ion. Iterat.

A

ῥίπτασκον Il.15.23

, Od.11.592,

-εσκον Nic.Fr.26

: [tense] fut.

ῥίψω Il.8.13

, etc.: [tense] aor.

ἔρριψα 23.842

, etc. (

ἔριψα Arion 18

, Mosch. 3.32,

ἀπέριψα Pi.P.6.37

), [dialect] Ep.

ῥῖψα Il.3.378

; also [ per.] 3sg. [tense] aor. 2

ἔρρῐφε Opp.C.4.350

: [tense] pf.

ἔρριφα Lys.10.9

:—[voice] Med., [tense] aor.

ῥίψαντο Man.6.10

,

ἀπο-ρίψασθαι Gal.16.146

:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. ῥιφθήσομαι ([etym.] ἀπορ-) S.Aj.1019;

ῥῐφήσομαι LXX Ez.7.19

, Plu. CG3 (v.l. in S.l.c.); 3 [tense] fut.

ἐρρίψομαι Luc.Merc.Cond.17

: [tense] aor.

ἐρρίφθην A.Supp.484

([etym.] ἀπο-), E.Andr.10 (v.l.), Pl.Lg.944d; also ἐρρίφην [ῐ] E.Hec.335, Fr.489, Pl.Lg.944a, Sosith.3, etc.; poet.

ἐρίφην AP12.234

(Strat.): [tense] pf. ἔρριμμαι Orac. ap.Hdt.1.62, E.Med.1404 (anap.), Ar.Ec.850, etc.; poet. redupl.

ῥερίφθαι Pi.Fr.318

, cf. PMag.Par.1.194, 2039 ([etym.] ἀπο-): [tense] plpf.

ἔρριπτο Luc.Nec.17

. [[pron. full] ῑ by nature, Hdn.Gr.2.10; freq. written with ει in later Inscrr. (cf. ῥιπτέω, καταρρίπτω) and Papyri, as Phld.Ir.p.38 W., ([etym.] προς-) Rh.2.94 S.; the [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. 1 is ῥῖψα, not ῥίψα: [pron. full] ῐ in [tense] fut. 2 and [tense] aor. 2 [voice] Pass.]:—throw, cast, hurl,

σόλον, σφαῖραν Il.23.842

, Od.6.115;

χερσί Pi.P.3.57

;

ῥ. ἀπὸ βηλοῦ Il.1.591

, etc.;

ἤ μιν ἑλὼν ῥίψω ἐς Τάρταρον 8.13

, cf. A.Pr.1051 (anap.);

ἐς τὸ δυστυχές Id.Ch.913

;

ἐς φλόγα S.Tr.695

;

ποτὶ νέφεα Od.11.592

; χθονὶ ῥ. ἑαυτόν throw on the ground, S.Tr.790, cf. E.IA39 (anap.);

ἐς ὕδωρ ψυχρόν Th.2.49

: abs., ἐρριμμένος prostrate,

ἐρριμμένους καὶ μεθύοντας Plb.5.48.2

; ἔτι τῶν νεκρῶν . . ἐρριμμένων ἐπὶ τῆς ἀγορᾶς lying, Plu.Galb.28;

κλῶνας ἔχουσα ἐπὶ γῆς ἐρριμμένους Dsc.1.29

, cf. 4.169; ἔρριπται νεκροῖς ὅμοια, of hibernating animals, Aët.16.67;

τὰ μελίσσεια ἐν ἀγρῷ ἔριπται

have been deposited,

PCair.Zen.467.5

(iii B.C.); cast a net, ἔρριπται ὁ βόλος the cast have been made, Orac. ap. Hdt.1.62; αὐτοῦ χερμάδας . . ἔρριπτον threw stones at him, E.Ba.1097, cf. Cyc.51 (lyr.); ῥ. τινὰ πρὸς πέτραν throw him against a rock, S.Tr.780; but κατὰ στύφλου πέτρας down from a rock, E.IT1430, cf. A.Pr.748; κατὰ κρημνῶν down a precipice, Th.7.44, Pl.Lg.944a ([voice] Pass.);

ὠλένας πρὸς οὐρανόν E.Hel.1096

.

II like ῥιπτάζω, ῥ. ἑωυτήν toss oneself about, as in a fever, Hp.Mul.1.2;

ἐπὶ λαιὰ καὶ ἐπὶ δεξιὰ σαυτόν AP5.118

(Crin.): generally, throw about,

πλοκάμους E.IA758

, cf. Ba.150 (both lyr.); winnow, Gal.6.541.

III cast out of house or land, S.OT719, Ph.265, etc.;

μὴ ῥιφθῶ κυσὶν πρόβλητος Id.Aj.830

.

IV throw off or away, of arms, E.El.820; of clothes, Pl.R.474a, Lys.3.12; so ἔρριψε Πάγασος δεσπόταν threw him, Pi.I.7(6).44; esp. ῥ. ἀσπίδα (cf. ῥίψασπις), Lys.10.9, etc.;

βιβλίον PUniv.Giss.20.12

(ii A.D.).

V ῥ. λόγους cast them forth, hurl them, A.Pr.314, E.Alc.680;

τὸ προειρημένον ἀναποδείκτως ἐρρίφθαι Phld.Rh.1.57

S.; also, throw them away, waste them, A.Ag.1068, cf. E.Med.1404 (anap., [voice] Pass.);

λόγοι μάτην ῥιφέντες Id.Hec.335

; so οἴχεται . . ταῦτ' ἐρριμμένα set at naught, S. Aj.1271.

VI ῥ. ἐπὶ πάντας τοὺς κλήρους, as in a scramble, Pl. R.617e;

ῥ. πάντα κύβον κεφαλῆς ὕπερθεν ἐμῆς AP5.24

([Phld.]): hence ῥ. κίνδυνον make a bold throw, run a risk, E.Fr.402.7.

VII ῥ. ἑαυτόν throw or cast oneself down, X.Cyr.3.1.25: abs., fling oneself,

ἐς πόντον Thgn.176

;

ἐς ἅλμην E.Cyc.166

;

τάφρον ἐς κοίλην Id.Alc. 897

(anap.);

ῥ. ἐν πένθει κατὰ δρία Id.Hel.1325

(lyr.), cf. Men.312, Vett. Val.126.22; cf.

βάλλω A. 111

.

VIII dub. l. in Orph.Fr. 264.